新东方四级词汇笔记（非常完整版） - 『四级、六级英语、考研英语』 - 外语交流区

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新东方四级词汇笔记（非常完整版）

第1课
如果想达到85分以上，词汇应该错6个以内。
      Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目标定的高一点有好处。
      4200单词要求对于4级考试，高三毕业是1800个单词。
我喜欢这里： I like here. Right: I like it here.
      I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it.
      注意生活中的英语： Nike胜利女神。 Just do it.
      生活中的英语： Did you have a pleasant journey? (这时要用降调)
      I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)
      I was just screwed up. (我一团糟)

      四级考试中常见的考察词汇的题型：
      I 押韵题型（押头韵、押尾韵）；
答案总在相似中，如果有三个一样，基本上就在其中了。

      54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.
      A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistently
      continue v. 继续，连续； continually adv. 时断时续地； continuously adv. 连续不断地。
说不停的咳嗽时，continually是间歇的时断时续的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。
      consequently adv. 因此，所以；(heavy rain大雨, light rain小雨)
      constantly adv. 始终如一地，连续发生地；constant temperature 恒温
      consistently adv. 一贯地，一致地； consistent adj. consistent policy 一贯的政策。

      36. I hate people who _C_ the end of a film that you haven't seen before.
      A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverse
      rewrite v. 重写，改写； revise vt. 修改，修正； reveal vt. 揭示，揭露；
      reverse vt. 颠倒，使反转，使反向。(vers是词根，表示转动；re是前缀，表示向相反方向)

      42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.
      A preferable B considerable C possible D available
      performance n. 表演，演出，演奏； perform vt. possible adj. 可能的
动词后加able构成形容词通常表示“可…的” read -> readable accept -> acceptable
      consider vt. 考虑； considerable adj. (数量或尺寸)相当大(或多)的。
      preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的；
      available* adj. 可获得的，可利用的，可支配的。(重点词)

      33. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _D_ for living expenses.
      A acceptable B applicable C advisable D available
      living expenses 生活费； acceptable adj. 可接受的；
      apply vt. 申请，应用； applicable adj. 可应用的，适当的，合适的；
      advise vt. 建议； advice n. 建议； advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。

      54. It is our _A_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
      A consistent B continuous C considerate D continual
      achieve unity through peaceful means 通过和平手段取得统一； consistent policy 一贯政策

      II 构词法题型(词的转化，合成，派生)；
构成符合形容词的名词和数量词一律用单数。(见下面2个例题)
      31. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the _B_ movie could not hold our attention.
      A three-hours B three-hour C three-hours’ D three-hour’s

      267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.
      A two-thousand-words B two-thousands-word
      C two-thousand-word D two-thousands-words
      以ly结尾的不全是副词； friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.
      考试中常见的否定前缀： un-、dis-、in-、im-